Hybrid RB Macrophomina recipe for Macrophomina from soil and roots

From Bugwoodwiki

Ingredients

Ingredients For 1 Liter For 0.5 Liter
agar 39 g 19.5 g
rifampicin 100 mg 50 mg
Metalaxyl (if needed) 224 mg 112 mg
Tergitol 1 ml 0.5 ml
chloroneb 160 mg 80 mg
Streptomycin sulfate 250 mg 125 mg

Instructions

Metalaxyl: Apron XL is 32.3% a.i formulation. specific gravity=1.11 g/ml

Want 224 mg a.i.

Place stir bar in flask. Autoclave water and agar. Cool to about 60 C in water bath. When cooled, add fungicides and anti-biotics. Mix on stir plate.

For soil:

  • Pre-sieve soil through a 80 mesh sieve to remove debris.
  • Take 3, 5-gram soil samples of dried soils, weigh them and dry them in an oven (about 110 C) to determine percent soil moisture.
  • To determine Macrophomina content:
    • Take 5-gram subsamples of the soil.
    • 3 cycles of: blend 30-seconds, let it sit 30-seconds. Blend in 250 ml of 0.5% NaOCl.
    • Sieve through a 325 mesh sieve.
    • Rinse contents of sieve for 2 min.
    • Rinse contents of sieve into beaker with 25 ml distilled water.
    • Mix with 90 ml RB agar above held at 50- 60 C.
    • Swirl and plate into 6 petri plates while swirling.
    • Incubate: 30 C for about 4 days.

For roots (useful for looking at number of points of infection):

  • Rinse roots under running water.
  • Blot dry on filter paper.
  • Plate small sections in the 50 -60 C mixed media.
  • Incubate 30 C for about 4 days.

Contributed by

Contributed by Alan Henn, the Mississippi State University