Hempseed agar

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Contents

Purpose

Used to induce sexual reproduction in Phytophthora capsici and P. parasitica

Ingredients

Ingredient 1 L 500 ml
Part 1
Distilled water 1000 ml 500 ml
Hempseed 50.0 g 25.0 g
Part 2
Agar 17.0 g 8.5 g

Instructions

  1. Mix the ingredients in part 1 and let sit overnight
  2. After soaking broth overnight, autoclave for 15 minutes, then strain broth through cheesecloth. Add ingredient in part 2.
  3. Bring up to volume with distilled water. Autoclave for 15 minutes.
  4. To induce sexual reproduction of Phytophthora capsici and P. parasitica, inoculate with small disks of pairs of isolates about 15 mm apart and grow at 21°C for 5-7 days.

Notes

  • Hempseed provides sterols necessary for sexual reproduction of oomycetes: however, vegetable-based media such as corn, oatmeal, lima bean, carrot, potato V8, etc., also provide sterols.
  • Hempseed medium has the advantage of being very clear thus allowing for unobstructed viewing of structures through the bottom of a Petri dish.

References

  • Satour, M. and E. E. Butler. 1967. A root and crown rot of tomato caused by Phytophthora capsici and P. parasitica. Phytopathology 57:510-515.
  • Haasis, F. A. and R. R. Nelson. 1963. Studies on the biological relationship of species of Phytophthora as measured by oospore formation in intra- and interspecific crosses. Plant Dis. Reptr. 47: 705-709. (Alternate recipe.)

Contributed by

From the Culture Media for Plant Pathogenic Fungi and Bacteria, University of Massachusetts: Contributed by Robert L. Wick

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