Hellula rogatalis
From Bugwoodwiki
Author: Dr. Phillip Roberts, Dr. Paul Guillebeau, University of Georgia
Contents |
Order Lepidoptera: Family Crambidae
Description
Adult
Wingspan around ½ inch. Brown-yellow forewings mottled with darker brown; hind wings pale gray. Short erratic flights when disturbed
Larvae
First instar less than 1/8 inch, yellow-gray with a wide, dark head. Larger larvae yellow-gray with five dark longitudinal stripes. Black head has 'V' shaped mark. Larvae reach 1/2 to 3/4 inch.
Hosts
Most crucifers and related weeds, including cabbage, turnip, beet, collard, cauliflower, kale, rutabaga, radish, kohlrabi, mustard, rape, horseradish, shepherds purse, and purslane.
Damage
Typically damage only late summer or fall crops. Larvae bore into buds, stems, and stalks, which disfigures or kills plants. Feeding on outer leaves is not usually economically important. Feed during the day under silken webs.
Life Cycle
Life cycle information is incomplete. Related species overwinter in soil as pupae or larvae in silk-lined cells. Moths lay up to 350 eggs on host plant buds. Eggs hatch in 3 days. Larvae feed in buds, later moving to outer leaves and spinning webs. Pupate in leaf debris.
Control
Typically unnecessary on spring crops. Usually a minor pest in the late-summer and fall. When pesticides are necessary, organophosphates, carbamates, pyrethroids, and Bacillus thuringiensis are used.
