Archive:Poplar/Leaf Blister, Catkin Deformity

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Taphrina flower fungus
image_caption
Photo by Steven Katovich, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Taxonomy
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota
Class: Taphrinomycetes
Order: Taphrinales
Family: Taphrinaceae
Genus: Taphrina
Species: johansonii
Scientific Name
Taphrina johansonii
Sadeb.


From: Ostry, Michael E.; Wilson, Louis F.; McNabb, Harold S., Jr.; Moore, Lincoln M. 1988. A guide to insect, disease, and animal pests of poplars. Agric. Handb. 677. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Agriculture. 118 p.

Importance

Leaf blister and catkin deformity occur infrequently and are usually of little importance. Infection of catkins may be important, however, in tree breeding programs where seed production is critical.

Look For:

• Blisters on the surfaces of leaves.

• Yellow swellings on female catkins in spring.

Biology

Spores are produced on the surface of blistered leaves. There is only one infection period each year. Infection is caused by overwintering spores being washed onto catkins and leaves in the spring.

Gallery

Photo by USDA Forest Service Archive, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org

Control:

• Not needed

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